***Distressing content warning*** Presentation starts at 15:20 Ms Calman suffered physical and sexual abuse and neglect early on in life while growing up in her family home.

***Distressing content warning*** Presentation starts at 09:30 Ms Wardle-Jackson gave evidence about the abuse and neglect she suffered as a child in State care.

***Distressing content warning*** Presentation starts at 10:45 Professor Tracey McIntosh (Ngāi Tūhoe) is a sociologist and at the time of the hearing was a Professor of Indigenous Studies and Co-Director of Wānaga o Waipapa at the University of Auckland.

***Distressing content warning*** Presentation starts at 09:30 Professor Michael Tarren-Sweeney is a Professor of Child and Family Psychology at the University of Canterbury.

***Distressing content warning*** Presentation starts at 01:14:30 Presentation starts at 17:30 Dallas is a survivor of abuse in State care.

***Distressing content warning*** This statement was read on behalf of the Human Rights Commission by Disability Rights Commissioner, Ms Paula Tesoriero.

***Distressing content warning*** Dr Else is a writer, researcher and editor, and wrote the first comprehensive history of post-war adoption in New Zealand from 1944-1974.

***Distressing content warning*** Sir Martin was a disability rights activist.

***Distressing content warning*** Presentation starts at 13:45 Professor Stanley gave evidence about the nature of abuse in State care based on her extensive research for the published book The Road To Hell: State Violence against Children in Postwar New Zealand.

***Distressing content warning*** Presentation starts at 06:30 Presentation starts at 04:30 Evidence from Sonja Cooper and Amanda Hill on behalf of Cooper Legal addressed: The beginnings of the civil claims against the State for abuse in psychiatric hospitals and Social Welfare care; How the claims grew, and how the State responded – with a mixture of ‘listening’ forums and fierce, uncompromising defence in the Court; How State mechanisms such as the Courts and Legal Aid played a role in the claims process; The role of our human rights law – both national and international – in progressing the civil claims; Settlement processes both past and current, and why they are not fit for purpose; and The disadvantages experienced by many survivors, including: less access to information; fewer resources to obtain help; often poor literacy or mental health and economic circumstances which pressure them to accept amounts of compensation which do not reflect their experiences; and What they see as the way forward for the claims process as part of a larger truth and reconciliation process.